1494 瓜分世界的条约与大航海时代的来临 中国人民大学出版社

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09
June2025
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June2025
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1494 瓜分世界的条约与大航海时代的来临 中国人民大学出版社

1494 瓜分世界的条约与大航海时代的来临 中国人民大学出版社

$37.00

Product Details
内容简介
哥伦布从美洲凯旋而归,开启了大航海时代,也点燃了当时两个航海大国——西班牙和葡萄牙——之间的冲突,究竟由谁来控制世界的海洋?为了避免不错大的两个天主教国家之间爆发战争,在教皇的主导下,1494年,瓜分世界的《托尔德西里亚斯条约》应运而生,以西经46度(著名的“教皇子午线”)为界,西、葡两国将地球一分为二,各取其一。这份被视为现代海权基础的条约,对世界的历史、文化和政治产生了深远的影响:它开启了航海与殖民的时代,葡、西、荷、英、法等西欧国家陆续走上历史舞台,争夺海上霸权,从此,世界的海洋成为战场。为什么南美被称为拉丁美洲?为什么南亚曾遍布葡萄牙的殖民地?为什么英、法的势力局限在北美?本书围绕这一重要的年份、这一重要的条约展开,讲述一个君主、探险家和教皇参与的史诗故事。第一部分讲述了西班牙和葡萄牙之间的王室情仇、利益冲突;第二部分是关于海洋和新世界的探索;第三部分则描写了西欧国家如何使用不同手段挑战这份条约,打破西班牙和葡萄牙对海洋的垄断。
目  录
第一部分欧洲
第一章公主和王子
第二章万主之主
第三章天堑
第四章一路向西
第二部分美洲
第五章大洋海的海军上将
第六章划分世界之人
第七章世界的另一头
第八章海洋的统治权
第九章异端
第十章海洋自由
尾声幻影的消逝
相关说明
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运费政策:目前,本店针对不同商品设置了不同的运费计算方式,实际运费金额请以结算页面为准,有任何疑问请及时联系官方客服(电话:400-182-6868)。

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预售商品须知所有预售商品,在到货后会按下单先后顺序第一时间为您发货,72小时内发货完毕,如遇特殊情况稍有延迟,敬请谅解。有任何疑问请及时联系官方客服(电话:400-182-6868)。

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Shipping: Standard Domestic Shipping within the United States charges USD 4.99. Standard International Shipping from United Kingdom, Germany and Japan to the United States charges 14.99. 

Order Processing: Please allow 1-2 business days for order processing and preparation before shipment. 

Domestic Shipping: Orders within the U.S. are shipped via USPS or FedEx, depending on the origin of the product. The average transit time is 3-7 business days. 

International Shipping: Currently, we only ship within the USA. 

Tracking Information: Every order is trackable. You will receive a tracking number once your order has been shipped. Products may be shipped from various global fulfillment centers.

Shipping Delays: 

Please note that shipping times may vary due to factors beyond our control, such as weather conditions, natural disasters, or peak holiday periods. While we strive to ensure timely delivery, the exact arrival time cannot be guaranteed and is managed by the shipping carrier.

Shipping Options:

  • Standard Delivery: Most orders are shipped within 3-7 business days. Larger items may utilize LTL shipping for safe handling.

  • Handling Time: We handle shipments on business days (Monday - Friday), with a preparation time of 1-2 days.

  • Additional Charges: Some items require additional shipping charges due to their size, weight, or special handling. These charges are specified on the product pages and are not eligible for shipping discounts.

  • Exclusions: Gift cards, packaging, taxes, and prior purchases do not count toward the minimum purchase requirement for free shipping. This offer is valid only for shipments to U.S. addresses, including Puerto Rico.

Delivery Details:

  • Estimates: Standard shipping within the US typically takes 3-7 business days. These are estimates and not guarantees.

  • Shipping Restrictions: We ship to all 50 states, Washington, DC, U.S. territories, and APO/FPO/DPO addresses. Shipping options vary based on the delivery address.

  • Remote Areas: Shipments to remote areas may incur additional charges or require pickup from a nearby shipping partner’s location.

Shipping Confirmation:

You will receive a shipping confirmation email with a tracking number as soon as your order is dispatched. If you do not receive this email immediately, please be assured that your items will arrive within the estimated delivery window provided at checkout.

Order Modifications:

If you need to cancel or modify your order, please contact our customer support immediately.

Issues with Delivery:

If your order shows as delivered but you have not received it, please contact the shipping carrier directly to resolve the issue. For persistent problems, contact our customer service at cs@everymarket.com.

Customer Support:

Our team is available 24/7 to assist you with any questions or concerns regarding your order. We are committed to ensuring a smooth shopping experience.

Return & Refund Policy Overview

Please review our return and refund policies below to ensure a smooth transaction process.

Return Policy

  • Duration: You have 30 days from receiving your item to initiate a return.

  • Condition: Items must be unworn, unwashed, with original tags and packaging intact.

  • Shipping Costs: Customers are responsible for return shipping costs.

  • Packaging: Ensure returned items are well-packaged to avoid damage during transit.

  • Tracking: Use a trackable and insured shipping method as we are not liable for items lost or damaged on return.

  • Initiating a Return: Contact us at cs@everymarket.com to start your return. We will provide a return shipping label and instructions upon approval. Returns without prior approval will not be accepted.

How to Return

  • Method: Returns must be sent back by mail to the address provided in the return instructions.

Return Label

  • Defective Products: Return labels are provided for defective items.

  • Non-Defective Returns: Customers are responsible for obtaining their return shipping label.

Product Conditions for Return

  • Eligible Products: Returns are only accepted for items in new condition.

Nonreturnable Items

Certain items are not eligible for return:

  • Electronic devices after 30 days (e.g., computers, laptops, Kindles)

  • Gift cards, prepaid game cards

  • Perishable goods, live insects, some jewelry, some health and personal care items

  • Customized or personalized products

  • Items with special shipping restrictions

Refund Policy

  • Window: Eligible products may be returned within 30 days of delivery for a refund.

  • Refund Method: Refunds are processed to the original payment method or as store credit for items purchased with gift cards.

  • Processing Time: Refunds are processed within 3-5 business days after we receive the return; please allow additional time for shipping and bank processing.

Claims

Inspect your order upon arrival and report any defects, damages, or incorrect items immediately to allow us to address the issue. For claims, contact our support team with details of the issue.

Exchange Policy

For the quickest service, return your original item and place a new order for the desired product once your return is accepted.

Return Address

EveryMarket Customer Service 2101 E Terra Ln, O'Fallon, MO 63366

Customer Support

Available 24/7 for any questions or assistance needed:

  • Phone: +1 636-312-5925

  • Email: cs@everymarket.com

 

内容简介
哥伦布从美洲凯旋而归,开启了大航海时代,也点燃了当时两个航海大国——西班牙和葡萄牙——之间的冲突,究竟由谁来控制世界的海洋?为了避免不错大的两个天主教国家之间爆发战争,在教皇的主导下,1494年,瓜分世界的《托尔德西里亚斯条约》应运而生,以西经46度(著名的“教皇子午线”)为界,西、葡两国将地球一分为二,各取其一。这份被视为现代海权基础的条约,对世界的历史、文化和政治产生了深远的影响:它开启了航海与殖民的时代,葡、西、荷、英、法等西欧国家陆续走上历史舞台,争夺海上霸权,从此,世界的海洋成为战场。为什么南美被称为拉丁美洲?为什么南亚曾遍布葡萄牙的殖民地?为什么英、法的势力局限在北美?本书围绕这一重要的年份、这一重要的条约展开,讲述一个君主、探险家和教皇参与的史诗故事。第一部分讲述了西班牙和葡萄牙之间的王室情仇、利益冲突;第二部分是关于海洋和新世界的探索;第三部分则描写了西欧国家如何使用不同手段挑战这份条约,打破西班牙和葡萄牙对海洋的垄断。
目  录
第一部分欧洲
第一章公主和王子
第二章万主之主
第三章天堑
第四章一路向西
第二部分美洲
第五章大洋海的海军上将
第六章划分世界之人
第七章世界的另一头
第八章海洋的统治权
第九章异端
第十章海洋自由
尾声幻影的消逝
相关说明
商品详情

温馨提示:本店不会以“订单异常,系统升级,未付款成功”等等为由,要求您点击任何链接进行退款操作。有任何疑问请及时联系官方客服电话:400-182-6868(工作时间:9:00-22:00)现货商品下单后48小时内配发货,预售商品请单独下单。由于个别商品版本更新较快,我们在尽力保证同步更新商品信息的情况下,仍不可避免会偶尔出现实物与网页所示信息存在微小差别,如印次,开本,页数等,请以实物为准,介意者慎拍。特别说明:“当当价”为本店销售价格;“定价”为出版社全国统一定价。感谢您一直以来对本店的支持,我们将一如既往地为您提供优质的服务。

运费政策:目前,本店针对不同商品设置了不同的运费计算方式,实际运费金额请以结算页面为准,有任何疑问请及时联系官方客服(电话:400-182-6868)。

促销须知:本店所设一切促销均不支持团购,同一账号、同一地址、同一手机号、同一IP反复购买活动商品,本店有权取消订单,终结交易,请谅解。

预售商品须知所有预售商品,在到货后会按下单先后顺序第一时间为您发货,72小时内发货完毕,如遇特殊情况稍有延迟,敬请谅解。有任何疑问请及时联系官方客服(电话:400-182-6868)。

Shipping Overview: 

Shipping: Standard Domestic Shipping within the United States charges USD 4.99. Standard International Shipping from United Kingdom, Germany and Japan to the United States charges 14.99. 

Order Processing: Please allow 1-2 business days for order processing and preparation before shipment. 

Domestic Shipping: Orders within the U.S. are shipped via USPS or FedEx, depending on the origin of the product. The average transit time is 3-7 business days. 

International Shipping: Currently, we only ship within the USA. 

Tracking Information: Every order is trackable. You will receive a tracking number once your order has been shipped. Products may be shipped from various global fulfillment centers.

Shipping Delays: 

Please note that shipping times may vary due to factors beyond our control, such as weather conditions, natural disasters, or peak holiday periods. While we strive to ensure timely delivery, the exact arrival time cannot be guaranteed and is managed by the shipping carrier.

Shipping Options:

  • Standard Delivery: Most orders are shipped within 3-7 business days. Larger items may utilize LTL shipping for safe handling.

  • Handling Time: We handle shipments on business days (Monday - Friday), with a preparation time of 1-2 days.

  • Additional Charges: Some items require additional shipping charges due to their size, weight, or special handling. These charges are specified on the product pages and are not eligible for shipping discounts.

  • Exclusions: Gift cards, packaging, taxes, and prior purchases do not count toward the minimum purchase requirement for free shipping. This offer is valid only for shipments to U.S. addresses, including Puerto Rico.

Delivery Details:

  • Estimates: Standard shipping within the US typically takes 3-7 business days. These are estimates and not guarantees.

  • Shipping Restrictions: We ship to all 50 states, Washington, DC, U.S. territories, and APO/FPO/DPO addresses. Shipping options vary based on the delivery address.

  • Remote Areas: Shipments to remote areas may incur additional charges or require pickup from a nearby shipping partner’s location.

Shipping Confirmation:

You will receive a shipping confirmation email with a tracking number as soon as your order is dispatched. If you do not receive this email immediately, please be assured that your items will arrive within the estimated delivery window provided at checkout.

Order Modifications:

If you need to cancel or modify your order, please contact our customer support immediately.

Issues with Delivery:

If your order shows as delivered but you have not received it, please contact the shipping carrier directly to resolve the issue. For persistent problems, contact our customer service at cs@everymarket.com.

Customer Support:

Our team is available 24/7 to assist you with any questions or concerns regarding your order. We are committed to ensuring a smooth shopping experience.

Return & Refund Policy Overview

Please review our return and refund policies below to ensure a smooth transaction process.

Return Policy

  • Duration: You have 30 days from receiving your item to initiate a return.

  • Condition: Items must be unworn, unwashed, with original tags and packaging intact.

  • Shipping Costs: Customers are responsible for return shipping costs.

  • Packaging: Ensure returned items are well-packaged to avoid damage during transit.

  • Tracking: Use a trackable and insured shipping method as we are not liable for items lost or damaged on return.

  • Initiating a Return: Contact us at cs@everymarket.com to start your return. We will provide a return shipping label and instructions upon approval. Returns without prior approval will not be accepted.

How to Return

  • Method: Returns must be sent back by mail to the address provided in the return instructions.

Return Label

  • Defective Products: Return labels are provided for defective items.

  • Non-Defective Returns: Customers are responsible for obtaining their return shipping label.

Product Conditions for Return

  • Eligible Products: Returns are only accepted for items in new condition.

Nonreturnable Items

Certain items are not eligible for return:

  • Electronic devices after 30 days (e.g., computers, laptops, Kindles)

  • Gift cards, prepaid game cards

  • Perishable goods, live insects, some jewelry, some health and personal care items

  • Customized or personalized products

  • Items with special shipping restrictions

Refund Policy

  • Window: Eligible products may be returned within 30 days of delivery for a refund.

  • Refund Method: Refunds are processed to the original payment method or as store credit for items purchased with gift cards.

  • Processing Time: Refunds are processed within 3-5 business days after we receive the return; please allow additional time for shipping and bank processing.

Claims

Inspect your order upon arrival and report any defects, damages, or incorrect items immediately to allow us to address the issue. For claims, contact our support team with details of the issue.

Exchange Policy

For the quickest service, return your original item and place a new order for the desired product once your return is accepted.

Return Address

EveryMarket Customer Service 2101 E Terra Ln, O'Fallon, MO 63366

Customer Support

Available 24/7 for any questions or assistance needed:

  • Phone: +1 636-312-5925

  • Email: cs@everymarket.com

 

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