戴高乐战争回忆录（全三卷）
奥斯维辛之后，写诗是野蛮的，我们只能回忆、铭记
法国总统戴高乐亲撰回忆录，一部有关二战的个人化历史书
独裁者、总统、将军、士兵和普通人的烽火岁月
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1953年，“法兰西守护神”戴高乐将军退出政界、隐居乡间。此后，他耗费数年心血完成《战争回忆录》。这部回忆录以人称撰写，是他从个人和法国的角度，对第二次世界大战的整体性回忆。
《战争回忆录》共分三卷：卷名《召唤》，叙述的时间从1940年起，到1942年年中为止。第二卷名《统一》，从1942年年中起，到1944年为止。第三卷名《拯救》，从1944年8月起，到1946年1月止。在《战争回忆录》中，戴高乐将军代表了虽然有过战败和投降历史，却仍不失其价值的一个真正的法国。
在《战争回忆录》中，戴高乐批判地审视整个“二战”历史的行动，经常思考当时他是否可以采取其他的方法，从而对过去的行动重新评估。此书不仅具有很高的史料价值，更是所有怀抱经世济民思想的有识之士之经典，与英国首相丘吉尔的《第二次世界大战回忆录》堪称姊妹作。
*在读戴高乐的《战争回忆录》时，从中了解到戴高乐对待英美的态度，欣赏他敢于和英美“闹别扭”的勇气。此后多次在和中央领导层讨论中，提到《战争回忆录》，并据此判断“法国跟英美闹矛盾很有益处”。
戴高乐，法国军人、作家、政治家和法兰西第五共和国的缔造者，被誉为“法兰西守护神”、“法国国父”。二战期间自由法兰西武装力量的领袖，带领人民积极反抗纳粹德国。
1890年11月22日生于法国里尔的一个天主教爱国主义家庭。1909—1912年在圣西尔军校学习，成绩优异，被誉为“未来优秀军官”。
次世界大战期间，戴高乐英勇作战，曾三次受伤，在凡尔登战役中一度被误认为已阵亡。二战期间，当法国政府准备同德国谈判停战时，戴高乐离开法国前往英国，并于1940年6月18日在伦敦发出著名的坚持抗战号召。此后，他作为自由法兰西武装力量的领袖，带领人民积极反抗纳粹德国。1958年12月，戴高乐当选为法兰西共和国总统。1965年他成为首任通过全民普选当选的总统。1968年5月由学生和工人发动的叛乱，动摇了戴高乐的领导地位。1969年4月，戴高乐在公民投票失败后辞职。之后他隐居在科龙贝双教堂村，直至1970年11月9日去世。
章 陡坡
我一生中一直对法国有一种想法。这是从感情和理智两方面产生的。感情的那一面使我把法国想得像童话中的公主或壁画上的圣母一样身负一项崇高而卓越的使命。
第二章 崩溃
1940年6月5—6日夜间，保罗?雷诺先生改组政府，让我当国防部副部长，管理国防事宜。这个消息是坦克部队总监德勒斯特兰从无线电广播里听到以后在早晨告诉我的。
第三章 自由法国
继续战斗?当然!但要达到什么目的?在什么范围之内进行?许多人，甚至包括赞成这一举动的人在内，都认为只能是一小群法国人来帮助屹立不动、坚持作战的不列颠帝国。
第四章 非洲
到了1940年8月的时候，自由法国有了一些资源，也有了一个初步的组织，而且获得了一定的声誉。我必须立即运用这一切。
第五章 伦敦
所以10月23日我在广播中说:“德国人被法国人杀掉是完全自然和完全正确的。如果德国人不愿死在我们手里，他们应该只待在家里……既然他们没有能够征服全世界，他们就一定不是俘虏就是死尸。……但是战争必须有策略。战争只能由负责作战的人来领导。……目前我命令在沦陷区的人不要公开地杀害德国人。的理由就是:作为报复，敌人现在可以轻而易举地大批屠杀我们目前被解除武装的战士。另一方面，只要一到我们能够进攻的时候，我就会发出你们期待已久的命令。”
一方面要限制在目前情况下得不偿失的牺牲，同时也必须利用这种由德国人的镇压而激起的情绪，以促进民族的斗志和团结。10月25日，侵略者在南特和波尔多各杀害50名人质的第二天，我在广播中说:“敌人以为枪毙我爱国志士便可以吓倒法国。我们将让他们知道，法国是吓不倒的。我现在吁请全法国的男子和妇女，在10月31日星期五，从四时到四时五分，在他们当时所站立的地方停止一切活动，静默五分钟。……这个巨大的警告，这个全国范围的抗议可以让敌人看看我们的力量，同时也是法国精诚团结的证明。”那一天的前一日晚间，我重申我的号召。事实证明，在许多地区，特别是在工厂里，这次示威是非常动人的。这更使我决心防止抵抗运动流于无政府状态，而要在不妨碍其积极性（这是抗敌的泉源）和分散性（否则将为敌人一举歼灭）的情况下将它变成一个有组织的整体。
不论怎样，现在已有了以抗战为主要内容的实际行动，而且在许多方面表现得非常坚决。可是由于缺乏军事干部，所以损失非常严重。可以而且应当从陆军中留下来的人当中去找这种人，可是维希当局挡住了他们的去路。然而首先起来抗战的是军人。一些陆军和地方部队的军官，从停战委员会保存下来一些军火。维希的谍报机关在其职务的掩护下进行反间谍工作，有时将情报送给英国。另外在弗赖尔、德莱斯特兰、维尔诺、布克罗达骚和杜尔梅耶等将军的推动下，特别是利用军官俱乐部，进行了抗战动员工作，高色将军还猛烈攻击过投降卖国思想。包括好些退伍军人在内的青年团的许多指导员，都积极从事训练，准备拿起武器作战。在正式部队的残留人员中，几乎所有的军官、士官和士兵都公开表示他们希望重新参加战斗。
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