
本书重点从四个方面讲述一名合格油漆调色员必须掌握的知识:
一是要认识油漆特性,知道如何区别普通漆和金属漆、珍珠漆。二是
要对汽车涂装工艺有一定的了解,出现问题能分析和处理,操作工艺
对颜色影响很大。三是要熟知颜色相生相克的原理,会观察分析颜色
的组成并掌握色母特性,掌握常见颜色的调配规律。要想调出*理想
的颜色,选用匹配的色母是关键。四是要学会控制成本,选准色母,以
*短的时间和*少的量调配出*匹配的颜色。编写本书的目的在于培养既
会调漆又懂喷漆的合格技师。
本书根据作者多年来的调漆实践经验,详细讲述了汽车补漆知识、汽车
补漆涂装工艺、调色理论与汽车颜色色母特性,以及喷涂操作常见问题处理方
法。本书通过大量数码图片详细介绍了汽车颜色手工调配与电脑调色技巧,可
供各类汽车油漆调色技师、汽车油漆工参考使用。
章 汽车修补漆知识
一、什么是油漆?… …………………………………………… 001
二、油漆的成分… ……………………………………………… 001
三、汽车油漆涂层的作用… …………………………………… 002
四、汽车面漆的性能要求… …………………………………… 003
五、汽车涂层的分解… ………………………………………… 004
六、国内外主要汽车修补漆品牌… …………………………… 006
七、汽车修补漆常用的配套产品与性能要求… ……………… 007
八、1K 色母与 2K 色母的定义与区别… ……………………… 010
越来越快,由早的黑、白、灰、红、橙、黄、蓝、绿、紫色的素色
漆,到简单的银粉、珍珠金属漆,直至三工序珍珠漆、晶莹剔透的水
晶漆,还有色彩斑斓的“变色龙”特效漆等,让人眼花缭乱。颜色命
名也越来越丰富,比如罗马红、动静红、晶石蓝、根特蓝、里约黄、
琉璃橙、琥珀金,开罗金、挪威灰、钛晶灰、雅典白、米兰白和冰晶
白等,从颜色名称也可以看出着色色母更新换代的速度。
根据笔者从事这份职业多年的经验,要想成为一名称职的油漆工与
调色员,必须具备以下条件:无色盲,对颜色敏感,会计算(计算配方

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